Sources and methodology
Where the facts come from
I use primary sources first. The main ones:
- Law No. 6/2010 of 21 June 2010, published in the Boletim Oficial No. 25, which amends and republishes the Nationality Law No. 2/92, and the original 1992 text on the website of the National People's Assembly.
- EU Regulation 2018/1806 and the US Department of State list of countries subject to visa bonds.
- News reports on the political situation: BBC and DW.
- Practice notes and data published by BRIDGES: the Guinea-Bissau programme page, the country page, the Passport Index and the entry requirements page.
How I check and date information
- Each article shows an "Updated" date. It changes only when the facts are reviewed.
- I give amounts in US dollars, as BRIDGES does.
- I separate what the law says from what BRIDGES announces, and where sources differ, I show both.
Facts I could not confirm in official sources
- the existence of a citizenship by investment programme in a law, decree or regulation of Guinea-Bissau;
- the $90,000 contribution, the $5,000 stage 1 and the all-in estimate from $95,000, which come only from BRIDGES;
- the rates for a spouse and children and the age limits for children;
- the timelines beyond stage 1 (the BRIDGES page shows 1 to 2 weeks in its header but says final timelines are confirmed on the filing date);
- whether any trip to Guinea-Bissau is required;
- the number of destinations without a visa: 50 of 199 in the BRIDGES Passport Index against 44 of 202 on the BRIDGES programme page, and the entry regime for Ghana (visa-free on the programme page, electronic authorisation in the index);
- the effect of the political transition and the postponed elections on naturalisation decrees.
How often the guides are updated
All articles are reviewed at least once a quarter, and immediately after a change in the Nationality Law or in the published conditions.
Corrections
If you find an error, please tell us through the contact page. Corrections are made and the update date is changed.